In 1895, Washington publicly put forth his philosophy on race relations in a speech at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Georgia, known as the “Atlanta Compromise.” His speech made him popular among African-American educators, ministers, business people, and liberal white politicians. They enlisted students in construction and cultivation. Tuskegee became a leading school in the country as Washington put much of himself into the school’s curriculum, stressing the virtues of patience, enterprise, and thrift. In 1881, the Alabama legislature approved a school for people of color – the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute (now Tuskegee University), where General Armstrong recommended Washington to be head. He attended Wayland Seminary (now Virginia Union University) in Washington, D.C., and in 1879, was chosen to speak at Hampton’s graduation ceremonies, where General Armstrong then offered him a teaching job in his school. In 1875, Washington graduated from Hampton and taught at his old grade school in Malden, Virginia. Armstrong, who offered him a scholarship, and Armstrong later became his mentor. Soon he was noticed by the school’s founder and headmaster, General Samuel C. He convinced the school administrators to let him attend school and pay his tuition as a school janitor. With the goal of education, Washington left home in 1872 and walked 500 miles to Hampton Normal Agricultural Institute in Virginia (now Hampton University). Davidson whom he had two sons, and last was Margaret James Murray. 
Smith, whom she met while in West Virginia.
In 1866, Washington got a job as a houseboy while attending grade school in Virginia. After the emancipation and the Civil War, Booker and his mother moved to Malden, West Virginia, where she married freedman Washington Ferguson, from whom Booker took his last name. During this era, the child of an enslaved person also became enslaved, and Booker carried sacks of grain to the plantation mill and was beaten on occasion for not performing his duties well. His father was an unknown white man, most likely from a nearby plantation. His mother, Jane, worked as a cook for plantation owner James Burroughs. 
Booker Taliaferro Washington was born on April 5, 1856, in Franklin County, Virginia.Washington fact file below or download the 34 page comprehensive worksheet pack which can be utilized within the classroom or home environment. He was one of the last generations of African-Americans born into slavery. Washington was a prominent African-American educator, author, political adviser, and leader of the black middle-class and elite in the post-Civil War United States. What are 3 interesting facts about Booker T.
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